Marshall Islands: Discover the Hidden Paradise and Its Rich Culture
The Republic of the Marshall Islands is a collection of 29 atolls and five islands scattered across the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Home to around 60,000 people, the islands have been inhabited for over four millennia, despite their comparatively recent naming after John Marshall, the first European visitor in 1788.
Visitors come here for the incredible diving among the many World War II era wrecks, and the fabulous beaches, many of which are deserted save for palm trees and swathes of white-golden sand. However, there are relatively few visitors, and so it is a good choice for those wanting to experience a pacific paradise sans crowds of tourists. The climate is generally hot and humid, with May to November being the wet season when the odd hurricane blows.
The capital Majuro is a pleasant town and well worth exploring. All trips begin and end here and the facilities are very good. Beyond Majuro the outlying islands and atolls vary from sparsely populated to uninhabited and there are plenty of opportunities to truly get away from it all should you wish.
The Marshall Islands are not without a few pitfalls though. Between 1946 and 1958 the USA detonated 66 nuclear weapons on and around these islands including the largest ever device, Castle Bravo. A number of islands are off-limits due to US military presence or the residue of nuclear testing. More pressing concerns are the prolonged drought, high cost of energy, and lack of employment opportunities.
Key Facts
- Language:
- The two official languages are Marshallese, which is a member of the Malayo-Polynesian languages, and English.
- Passport/Visa:
All foreign passengers to the Marshall Islands must hold return or onward tickets, the necessary travel documentation for their next destination, and sufficient funds to cover their expenses while in the country. Passengers should note that to enter Kwajalein, they must hold an Entry Authorisation issued by the US Military. It is highly recommended that passports have at least six months’ validity remaining after the intended date of departure from their travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.
- Currency:
The country uses the United States dollar as its currency. ATMs are available at Majuro and Kwaj, but it is best to take US dollars, as many places don’t have ATMs or don’t accept credit cards.
- Electricity:
- Standard voltage is 240 volts, 50Hz. Plugs are mainly the type with two flat pins, though three-pin plugs are also widely used. European appliances without dual-voltage capabilities will require an adapter.
Climate in Marshall Islands
The maritime tropical climate on the Marshall Islands is hot and humid, with little seasonal temperature change. The waters in the lagoon are a comfortable 80°F (26°C) year round. The region is known for mild winds and tropical showers. Temperatures do not vary much and lows only drop to 74°F (21°C) and reach around 76°F (30°C), year round.
Health Notes when travelling to Marshall Islands
Hepatitis A and B, typhoid, measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), tetanus-diphtheria and rabies vaccinations are advised for travellers. Travellers’ diarrhea is the most common travel-related ailment. The cornerstone of prevention is food and water precautions, including not eating street food and not drinking tap water. Cases of dengue fever have been reported; insect repellents and precautions are recommended. Medical facilities are adequate for routine procedures, though more serious complications may require evacuation to Honolulu. Travellers should have adequate travel health insurance.
Customs in Marshall Islands
In the Marshall Islands, respect for one’s elders and deference to their authority are considered to be very important codes of social behaviour. Locals are conditioned not to walk in front or upwind of their seniors, nor to elevate their heads above them. Visitors to the Marshall Islands should ensure that they dress modestly, and behave less brashly than (perhaps) they are used to doing in their countries of origin. To avoid causing a stir, foreigners should check with the tourism office before visiting remote beaches or outlying areas, as the locals might not appreciate the presence of tourists in these areas.
Duty Free in Marshall Islands
Travellers to the Marshall Islands may import the following goods tax-free: 600 cigarettes or 454g of tobacco. Visitors over 21 may bring two litres liquor.
Tipping in Marshall Islands
Tipping is not customary in the Marshall Islands, but a 10 percent tip for good service is welcomed.
Passport/Visa Note
All foreign passengers to the Marshall Islands must hold return or onward tickets, the necessary travel documentation for their next destination, and sufficient funds to cover their expenses while in the country. Passengers should note that to enter Kwajalein, they must hold an Entry Authorisation issued by the US Military. It is highly recommended that passports have at least six months’ validity remaining after the intended date of departure from their travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.
Entry Requirements
- Entry requirements for Americans:
US citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least six months beyond the date of their arrival in the Marshall Islands. A 30-day visit visa is available on arrival at the airport.
- Entry requirements for Canadians:
Canadian citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least six months beyond the date of their arrival in the Marshall Islands. A 30-day visit visa is available on arrival at the airport.
- Entry requirements for UK nationals:
British citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least six months beyond the date of their arrival in the Marshall Islands. A 30-day visit visa is available on arrival at the airport.
- Entry requirements for Australians:
Australian citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least six months beyond the date of their arrival in the Marshall Islands. A 30-day visit visa is available on arrival at the airport.
- Entry requirements for Irish nationals:
Irish citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least six months beyond the date of their arrival in the Marshall Islands. A 30-day visit visa is available on arrival at the airport.
- Entry requirements for New Zealanders:
New Zealand citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least six months beyond the date of their arrival in the Marshall Islands. A 30-day visit visa is available on arrival at the airport.
- Entry requirements for South Africans:
South African citizens must have a passport that is valid for at least six months beyond the date of their arrival in the Marshall Islands. A 30-day visit visa is available on arrival at the airport.
Public Holidays Around the World
Planning your year? Knowing public holidays in different countries can help you plan trips, schedule events, or understand global schedules. Below, find a comprehensive list of public holidays sorted by country.
